2025-2026 Undergraduate General Catalog

3000

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BIOL 3220 Advanced Human Physiology

This course is a study of the function, integration, and coordination of the organ systems of the human body. The systems and topics covered include the nervous, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems; as well as muscle, renal physiology, digestion, and reproduction. Emphasis will be given on integrating all systems in disease and diagnosis. The laboratory component includes student designed projects and discussions about current topics in human physiology. This course is intended for junior and senior biology majors.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400; CHEM 1500 or CHEM 2100

Offered

Every Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 366

BIOL 3300 Principles of Ecology

This course will cover basic principles and applications of population, community, and ecosystem ecology. Throughout the course, we will consider the factors that influence the abundance and distribution of organisms over a variety of temporal and spatial scales. You will develop a working knowledge of important historical and modern ecological concepts and to examine how these concepts affect the global community. This course includes a three hour laboratory component that will highlight major ecosystems of South Dakota including field work in area prairies and forests.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 1102

Offered

Every Fall

Notes

Previously: BIOL 348

BIOL 3302 Terrestrial Plant Ecology

Terrestrial plants will be studied from various perspectives including: photosynthesis, water and nutrient acquisition (organismal ecology), natural selection and partitioning variation (evolutionary ecology), population growth and life history characteristics (population ecology), interspecific interactions and succession (community ecology), nutrient cycling (ecosystem ecology) and major biome types and their relationships with climate change (landscape/global ecology). The three hour laboratory will include several field trips to local landscapes and a course-based research experience where students propose a project, collect data, analyze and present findings in a written manuscript and a presentation.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 1102

Offered

Every Fall

Notes

Previously: BIOL 352

BIOL 3310 Evolution

Evolution is the central, unifying theory of the biological sciences. This course is designed to provide students with an understanding of the core principles of modern evolutionary biology. Lecture and laboratory activities will together establish the logic that underlies evolutionary theory, and focus on key historical and modern research studies to explain and illustrate these theories while establishing links to other areas in the life sciences. We will examine major events in the history of life on Earth, and the mechanisms of evolutionary change: mutation, natural selection, migration, genetic drift, and stochastic events.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400

Offered

Every Other Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 360

BIOL 3320 Animal Behavior

Animal behavior is the study of how and why animals behave as they do in particular situations. In this course, students will explore the topic of animal behavior with a comparative and integrative approach that links evolutionary mechanisms with ecological and environmental factors. We will explore the scientific literature and sample a range of modern studies in animal behavior. We will also learn basic techniques to measure and investigate behavior in both a lab and field setting. Students will have the opportunity to design and conduct a research project and present their findings in written and oral format.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400

Offered

Every Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 368

BIOL 3360 Ornithology

This course includes the study of the classification, evolution, distribution, identification, life histories and morphological, ecological, and behavioral adaptations of birds. The laboratory portion is designed to allow students to learn about the internal and external structure of birds and to learn to identify the various families and species of birds. Emphasis is placed on identification of the species of South Dakota and the Great Plains.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 1102

Offered

Every Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 336

BIOL 3362 Global Food Security

This course in Global Food Security provides a lens into the inequities, disparities and sometimes discrimination that comes with the production, processing, distribution and access to food globally. Issues such as biofuels, food aid, plant disease and pest management, subsidies and climate change as drivers of food insecurity will be discussed to give perspective to the complex interdependencies and ethics related to global food security.
This course comes with a lab portion, 2 hours of 3 times a week in interim (equivalency of 2 hours a week during a semester long course)

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 1102

Notes

Previously: BIOL 310

BIOL 3410 Introduction to Immunology

This course is an introduction to the innate and specific aspects of the immune system with emphasis on cell-mediated and humoral mechanisms of immune function. Current methodologies in immunology research will be discussed. Students will become familiar with how the immune system functions within the context of disease, including auto-immune disorders, AIDS, and cancer.

Credits

3

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400

Offered

Every other Spring, odd years

Notes

Previously: BIOL 331

BIOL 3412 Developmental Biology

Analysis of developmental processes including gametogenesis, fertilization, cleavage, morphogenetic movements, growth, and developmental regulation. Major emphasis is placed upon the nature and control of cell differentiation. Laboratory work emphasizes experimental studies on living materials.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400

Offered

Every Fall

Notes

Previously: BIOL 346

BIOL 3420 Genetics and Transcriptomics

TBA

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 1102

Notes

Previously: BIOL 357

BIOL 3430 General Microbiology

This course familiarizes students with the biology of microorganisms, primarily focusing on prokaryotic microbes and viruses. Topics include bacterial cell biology, metabolism, genetics, and ecology of microbes and their interactions with humans and the environment. Emphasis will be given to mechanisms of virulence, resistance to infectious disease and the immune response to microbes. The three-hour laboratory portion of the course focuses on basic techniques and concepts used in the microbiology laboratory and application of these techniques to student projects. Topics covered in this course take into account curriculum recommendations from the American Society of Microbiology.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400

Offered

Every Fall

Notes

Previously: BIOL 344

BIOL 3440 Molecular Biology

Molecular Biology is the study of gene structure and function at the molecular level. This course provides a detailed study of the molecular nature of genes, their regulation, expression, and manipulation. Emphasis is placed on experimental analysis and understanding of genetic systems at the molecular level. The role of molecular genetics in the area of biotechnology is also studied. The three hour labs cover using molecular methods to answer research questions related to nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), gene expression analysis, gene manipulation, and bioinformatics. Students’ science communication skills are further developed through lab project presentations and Journal Clubs.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400; CHEM 1500 or CHEM 2100

Offered

Every Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 358

BIOL 3610 Biological Chemistry

This course provides a chemically based analysis of cellular macromolecules and metabolites. The material covers enzymes and catalysis, metabolism, and the control of metabolic processes with particular emphasis on the thermodynamic aspects of cellular metabolism. The importance of structural organization in protein function and regulation is highlighted throughout the course materials. The concurrent three hour laboratory consists of a semester-long project of enzyme purification and characterization. The course also contains multiple writing projects with the aim of honing experimental documentation and reporting, as well as reading and concisely summarizing primary scientific literature.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400; CHEM 1500 or CHEM 2100

Offered

Every Fall

Notes

Previously: BIOL 354

BIOL 3612 Pharmacology

The purpose of this course is to introduce students to the process that generates the drugs we take, from the laboratory bench to the medicine cabinet. This course will foster an understanding of drug development, methods of drug delivery and metabolism, mechanisms of drug action, and basic cellular physiology in order to identify how drugs elicit their medicinal properties. Students will also get a chance to examine the ethical and social dimensions of modern-day drug development and application.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400; CHEM 1500 or CHEM 2100

Offered

Every Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 364

BIOL 3632 Biostatistics and Experimental Design

This course is designed to provide STEM majors an introduction to biostatistical concepts and to the design and analysis of experiments, with the goal of equipping practicing scientists with the tools to analyze research data. The course emphasizes the application of statistical ideas and methods to the design and interpretation of biological experiments and comparative data sets, and includes a writing intensive approach. Students will be able to develop and implement appropriate experimental design, carry out appropriate statistical analyses and interpretation for different data types using several statistical platforms, critically read and interpret the statistical content of scientific journal articles in the biological and biomedical sciences, and exhibit advanced scientific writing skills.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 1100

Offered

Every Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 370

BIOL 3650 Neurobiology

This course focuses on the cellular and systems neuroscience of the brain. Topics will include the structure and function of neurons and synapses; the coordination of populations of neurons for sensory and motor function; the molecular and neural circuit substrates of learning and memory; and special topics at the cutting edge of neurobiology research including the development, repair, and regeneration of the nervous system. The course will include reading of primary literature that will occasionally touch on human disease. The laboratory component will acquaint students with simulations of neurons and neural systems, analysis of neurobiological data, and techniques in animal and human neurobiology.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400 or PSYC 2163

Offered

Every Fall

Notes

Previously: BIOL 321

BIOL 3652 Neurobiology of Disease

This course will explore neuropsychiatric diseases as pathophysiology of the brain at the molecular, cellular, and systems levels. Topics covered will include autism, depression and bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, dementia, motor disorders, addiction, and other diseases of the nervous system. Students will closely read and discuss primary articles from research on the causes, clinical features, detection methods, and possible routes to treatment for these disorders. In addition, students will investigate how laboratory research is translated from the bench to the bedside, and connect the course content to their own clinical experiences in the community. There is no laboratory component to this course.

Credits

3

Prerequisites

BIOL 2400 or PSYC 2163

Offered

Most Interims

Notes

Previously: BIOL 323

BIOL 3831 Island Biogeography in the Galapagos

In this course, students will examine the geographic, ecological, and evolutionary underpinnings of biodiversity on islands. Students will compare the species diversity in mainland Ecuador around Guayaquil to that of the Galapagos Islands and present their findings to the group. The course includes two rigorous hikes with camping (one in a tropical mainland location and one in the Galapagos) and hotel stays elsewhere. Students will use readings from conservation philosophy to examine themselves as individuals and as interconnected pieces of the ecological whole. Readings will include travel journals, and students will write their own travel journal that include their observations, drawings, and insights. The first week of the course will include lecture, research, and preparation on campus at Augustana.

Credits

4

Prerequisites

BIOL 1102

Offered

Most Interims

Notes

Previously: BIOL 307

BIOL 3900 Biology Seminar

This is a required course for Biology majors and is usually taken junior year. This is the first course in the two semesters sequence, due to the required attendance of six Biology Seminars (Fall and Spring). Students register for BIOL 3900 in the fall (0 credit) and 3901 in the spring (1 credit). The spring semester is designed to help students prepare graduate school/professional school applications and/or job searches. Topics include search strategies, CV, cover letter, and interviewing skills.

Credits

0

Offered

Every Fall

Notes

Previously: BIOL 490

BIOL 3901 Biology Seminar II

This is a required course for Biology majors and is usually taken junior year. This is the second of the two course sequence offered over two-semesters due to the required attendance of six Biology Seminars (Fall and Spring). Students register for BIOL 3900 in the fall (for 0 credit) and BIOL 3901 in the spring (for 1 credit). The spring semester is designed to help students prepare graduate school/professional school applications and/or job searches. Topics include search strategies, CV, cover letter, and interviewing skills.

Credits

1

Offered

Every Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 490, BIOL 491

BIOL 3920 Directed Research

Biology majors may be involved in a research project being conducted by the supervising faculty member. Students will meet regularly with the faculty member, read relevant research articles and perform experiments to collect and analyze data.

Credits

1- 4

Offered

Every Fall, Interim, Spring, and Summer

Notes

Previously: BIOL 392

BIOL 3950 Internship

Internships permit students to obtain credit for practical experience in biology and related fields. The level and amount of credit for such experiences will be determined individually in consultation with the department chairperson. Cannot be applied toward the 36 hours required for the major.  Additional fees may apply.

Credits

1- 6

Offered

Every Fall, Interim, and Spring

Notes

Previously: BIOL 395

BIOL 3970 Topics:

Special topics in Biology.

Credits

4

Notes

Previously: BIOL 397

BIOL 3999 Independent Study

Intended to provide experience in research or special techniques in biology on an individual basis. This course designation may not be used to replace a 300-level elective.

Credits

1- 5

Prerequisites

Permission of the Instructor

Notes

Previously: BIOL 399